The Finance Minister of Indonesia is the Head of the Ministry of Finance of Indonesia.
| No. | Name | Cabinet | Took Office | Left Office |
| 1. | Dr. Samsi | Presidential | 19 August 1945 | 14 November 1945 |
| 2. | A.A. Maramis | Presidential | ||
| 3. | Sunarjo Kolopaking | Sjahrir I | 14 November 1945 | 12 March 1946 |
| 4. | Surachman Tjokrodisurjo | Syahrir I | ||
| 5. | Surachman Tjokrodisurjo | Sjahrir II | 12 March 1946 | 2 October 1946 |
| 6. | Syafruddin Prawiranegara | Sjahrir III | 2 October 1946 | 26 June 1947 |
| 7. | A.A. Maramis | Amir Sjarifuddin I | 3 July 1947 | 11 November 1947 |
| 8. | A.A. Maramis | Amir Sjarifuddin II | 11 November 1947 | 29 January 1948 |
| 9. | A.A. Maramis | Hatta I | 29 January 1948 | 4 August 1949 |
| 10. | Lukman Hakim | Emergency | 19 December 1948 | 13 July 1949 |
| 11. | Lukman Hakim | Hatta II | 4 August 1949 | 20 December 1949 |
| 12. | Syafruddin Prawiranegara | Republic of the United States of Indonesia | 20 December 1949 | 6 September 1950 |
| 13. | Lukman Hakim | Susanto | 20 December 1949 | 21 January 1950 |
| 14. | Lukman Hakim | Halim | 21 January 1950 | 6 September 1950 |
| 15. | Syafruddin Prawiranegara | Natsir | 6 September 1950 | 27 April 1951 |
| 16. | Jusuf Wibisono | Sukiman-Suwiryo | 27 April 1951 | 3 April 1952 |
| 17. | Sumitro Djojohadikusumo | Wilopo | 3 April 1952 | 30 July 1953 |
| 18. | Ong Eng Die | Ali Sastroamidjojo I | 30 July 1953 | 12 August 1955 |
| 19. | Sumitro Djojohadikusumo | Burhanuddin Harahap | 12 August 1955 | 24 March 1956 |
| 20. | Jusuf Wibisono | Ali Sastroamidjojo II | 24 March 1956 | 9 April 1957 |
| 21. | Sutikno Slamet | Djuanda | 9 April 1957 | 10 July 1959 |
| 22. | Djuanda Kartawidjaja | Working I | 10 July 1959 | 18 February 1960 |
| 23. | Djuanda Kartawidjaja | Working II | 18 February 1960 | 6 March 1962 |
| 24. | R.M Notohamiprodjo | Working II | ||
| 25. | R.M Notohamiprodjo | Working III | 6 March 1962 | 13 November 1963 |
| 26. | Sumarno | Working IV | 13 November 1963 | 27 August 1964 |
| 27. | Sumarno | Dwikora I | 27 August 1964 | 28 March 1966 |
| 28. | Sumarno | Dwikora II | 28 March 1966 | 25 July 1966 |
| 29. | Frans Seda | Ampera I | 25 July 1966 | 17 October 1967 |
| 30. | Frans Seda | Ampera II | 17 October 1967 | 6 June 1968 |
| 31. | Ali Wardhana | Development I | 6 June 1968 | 28 March 1973 |
| 32. | Ali Wardhana | Development II | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
| 33. | Ali Wardhana | Development III | 29 March 1978 | 19 March 1983 |
| 34. | Radius Prawiro | Development IV | 19 March 1983 | 21 March 1988 |
| 35. | J.B. Sumarlin | Development V | 21 March 1988 | 17 March 1993 |
| 36. | Marie Muhammad | Development VI | 17 March 1993 | 16 March 1998 |
| 37. | Fuad Bawazier | Development VII | 16 March 1998 | 21 May 1998 |
| 38. | Bambang Subianto | Development Reform | 23 May 1998 | 20 October 1999 |
| 39. | Bambang Sudibyo | National Unity | 23 October 1999 | 26 August 2000 |
| 40. | Prijadi Praptosuhardjo | National Unity | 26 August 2000 | 12 June 2001 |
| 41. | Rizal Ramli | National Unity | 12 June 2001 | 9 August 2001 |
| 42. | Boediono | Mutual Assistance | 9 August 2001 | 20 August 2004 |
| 43. | Jusuf Anwar | United Indonesia | 20 October 2004 | 7 December 2005 |
| 44. | Sri Mulyani Indrawati | United Indonesia II | 7 December 2005 | 20 May 2010 |
| 45. | Agus Martowardojo | United Indonesia II | 20 May 2010 |